Choosing the right lighting for a property starts with the electrical installation project and selecting light fixtures according to the role of each room. The kitchen requires a different performance level and light temperature than the bedroom, and the living room needs a different layout than the office. This guide will help you choose the right lighting for each room. It's not just about the property itself, but also the entire area it's located in. This is called a good address.
If you are looking for a bargain purchase, you should look for the worst house on the best street. Have you already decided and bought it or inherited it from your grandmother? Congratulations on your own home.
You're most likely facing a renovation now and wondering where to start. The renovation may involve just one part, most commonly similar to an apartment, the bathroom and kitchen, or for example, finishing a habitable attic, replacing the heating system, electrical installation, changing windows and a new facade.
Why not underestimate the electrical installation and lighting
Renovating the electrical installation and installing new electrical networks in new constructions are essentially the same thing. Whether we are creating new electrical installations or replacing existing ones with new ones.
The basis for creating new electrical installations is always a quality project, and after execution, the electrical installations are finalized with a mandatory verification report. As an additional service, the installation company can offer, for example, the measurement of illuminance intensity, which must be in accordance with hygiene requirements even in ordinary residential spaces.
Why choosing the right lighting matters
Choosing the right light fixtures for your home and their placement is very important for our physical and mental health, and this reflects most in the state of our eyes.
Biological processes in the body, mood, ability to regenerate, communication style and work performance are also influenced by (un)suitable lighting, at home or in other spaces.
You certainly remember different environments where you feel good and, conversely, places where you are overloaded with light, or where you feel uncomfortable and tired quickly because you don't have enough light.
To see well, you need not only when working on the computer or when cooking, but also during relaxation activities such as reading, knitting, building models, etc. Don't forget about proper lighting when watching TV, where your eyes can be strained if you don't have adequate background lighting.
Consider how different light sources will work together and what impression they should create. The basic guide is functionality and technical parameters.
Generally, a central light fixture is used in living rooms, while other lights are placed in different zones depending on the activities carried out there. Today, so-called smart lighting is also available, which is controlled via a mobile app and can be adjusted according to needs. Don't forget to request a calculation of artificial lighting.
How to determine how much light is needed in a room
When determining the correct amount of light, always start with the surface area of the room, which you multiply by the recommended lighting power.
What type of lighting to choose for the kitchen
In the kitchen you need the best light in the work surface area in the kitchen, where food is cooked and prepared. The quality and intensity of lighting influence the final result of dishes, especially if you're truly adding what's needed. This is particularly true for spices, where In low light conditions, you can easily be mistaken..
For these reasons, we recommend LED lighting for kitchen with an indicative power of 5W/m2. Types of LED lighting can be freely combined, for example a central LED luminaire on the ceiling above the table, worktop lighting, LED strips and LED spotlights, so that together they achieve the required power.
How to Light Your Living Room
The living room is currently, in most cases, a multifunctional room where various activities take place. Consequently, the number and type of lighting fixtures required for each zone must be adapted.
Most of the time, however, The lighting in the living room Their role is to create a pleasant atmosphere for relaxation, with only a portion dedicated to work, reading, or hobbies requiring quality lighting.
For the living room, lighting with an indicative power of 4–5W/m2 is recommended. This means that for a 20 m2 living room, you will need approximately 75–100W of LED lighting. Since you spend the most time in the living room, choose the most energy-efficient light source for this room, as the investment will pay off, even if the initial price is slightly higher.
For chandeliers with multiple arms, lower wattages are sufficient, and the shape of LED or compact fluorescent bulbs can be similar to that of candle-type bulbs. They will also be useful LED spotlights and LED strips Don't forget about the television's backlight and floor lamps, which you can move as needed.
What lighting is suitable for a bedroom?
Depending on whether the bedroom is used only for sleeping or also has other functions - usually as a space for storing clothes and getting ready to go out, sometimes even as an office - choose the necessary lighting. Typically, LED lighting is recommended for the bedroom.with an estimated power of 2–3W/m2. For example, if you have a bedroom of 10 m2, choose LED lighting with a power between 25 and 35 W.
Lighting fixtures are classified according to their installation method:
applied ceiling lights
wall sconces
suspended lighting fixtures
floor lamps
table lamps
Recessed lighting fixtures
How to Choose Modern LED Lighting
In recent years, new research findings regarding the influence of light on human health have become known. When choosing LED bulbs, it is recommended to consider, in addition to usual advice, additional technical-sanitary requirements.
At Choosing an LED bulb Follow a simple guide with three points: placement, amount of light, and color temperature.
For easy orientation, use the calculator.
For an estimated calculation, you can use LED lighting calculator Easily calculate how much light you need at home. Select the room for which you want to choose the right type and number of LED lighting fixtures.
ter the room's area in square meters (room length multiplied by width). Based on the result, you can easily choose the LED lighting with the necessary performance.
Frequently Asked Questions About Lighting a New Property
What is the main difference between central lighting and zone lighting?
Central lighting is used for uniform illumination of the entire room and is usually provided by a main luminaire mounted on the ceiling.
Zone lighting, on the other hand, focuses on specific locations where we carry out concrete activities, such as reading, cooking or working at a desk. The correct combination of both types of lighting ensures that the interior will be not only fully functional but also attractive visually and comfortable. By using additional luminaires you can also easily modify the atmosphere in the room depending on your mood or needs.
Why is it important to call upon a professional electrical installation project?
A quality electrical installation project is the essential basis for the safe and efficient implementation of lighting in any new or renovated property. A specialized designer will accurately propose the arrangement of circuits so that all luminaires correspond to the future placement of furniture and the way the rooms are used.
This documentation is also essential for obtaining the verification report, which confirms that the entire installation complies with current safety and hygiene standards. Thanks to a professional project, in the future you will avoid costly and complicated modifications that could arise in the case of unprofessional execution.
How to choose the right color of light for different areas of your home?
The choice of light color temperature should always correspond to the main purpose of the room and the activities carried out most frequently. For bedrooms and relaxation areas in the living room we recommend warm white light, which creates a peaceful atmosphere and helps the body regenerate in the evening.
On the other hand, in the kitchen, office or bathroom you will appreciate cooler tones, which support concentration and ensure better visibility of details. The correctly chosen color of light has a direct impact on the natural biorhythm and overall well-being throughout the day.
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